Income document forensics

Proof of Income and Payslip Fraud Detection

Detect manipulated income documents before making a decision

Payslips, salary statements, and employment certificates can be changed using widely available editing software while still looking convincing. essential-fd analyzes submitted proof of income files for technical evidence of manipulation and returns a clear result: OK or FLAG.

File-level signals

Identify signs of edited payslips

A manipulated payslip may be based on a genuine document. Only a few fields need to change to create a materially different picture of an applicant’s income. essential-fd examines the technical construction of the file to identify elements that may have been added, replaced, or modified.

  • Increasing gross or net salary
  • Changing the employer or employee name
  • Altering the payment period
  • Modifying tax or social security information
  • Adding bonuses or allowances
  • Removing deductions
  • Changing year-to-date values
  • Combining pages from different documents
  • Converting an edited image into a new PDF

Operational fit

Built for banks, lenders, and rental platforms

Consumer and business lending

Add technical evidence before affordability, underwriting, or credit decisions are completed.

Rental applications

Analyze tenant proof of income alongside identity, employment, and affordability checks.

Leasing and vehicle finance

Screen salary documents and supporting financial files before approving finance.

BNPL and payment platforms

Add file-level checks where customers submit supporting income documentation.

Insurance and financial services

Check salary statements or employment documents used for underwriting and benefit calculations.

Technical coverage

What essential-fd checks

PDF structure and editing history

Examine how the PDF was created, whether content was added through later revisions, and whether elements are stored consistently.

Fonts and text elements

Manipulated fields may use different fonts, encodings, sizes, positions, or structures even when they look visually consistent.

Metadata

The software, timestamps, and processing history associated with a file can provide relevant evidence of unexpected modification.

Page consistency

Compare construction, dimensions, resources, and source characteristics across multi-page income documents.

Image-level traces

Check scans and photographed documents for recompression, inserted regions, and other technical characteristics.

Cross-document data

Compare names, employers, dates, values, and other extracted information across supporting files where relevant.

Explainable outcomes

Technical evidence, not a black-box score

An OK result means no covered forensic manipulation signal was found. A FLAG identifies a specific technical finding and explains why it deserves review.

The result supports your existing identity, affordability, employment, and underwriting controls; it does not replace them.

Explore the document forensics platform →
OK

No defined signal

Continue according to your existing rules.

FLAG

Specific finding

Route the file and its explanation for review.

Low-friction integration

Add checks to your existing application process

Customers keep submitting documents through the same journey. essential-fd can run in the background and return structured results to your current systems.

API
SFTP
OneDrive / SharePoint
Web application

Before the decision

Check the income file, not only the numbers

See how essential-fd can add explainable payslip and proof-of-income forensics to your application workflow.